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What is Laghu in Carnatic music?

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Laghu is a rhythmic component in Carnatic talam that consists of a clap followed by counting fingers. It can have 3, 4, 5, 7 or 9 beats, depending on the jaati (beat group).

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  1. Laghu is an essential part of Carnatic talam, defined as a clap followed by counting fingers. The number of beats in a laghu varies based on jaati classifications:
    o Tishra Jaati – 3 beats
    o Chaturashra Jaati – 4 beats
    o Khanda Jaati – 5 beats
    o Mishra Jaati – 7 beats
    o Sankeerna Jaati – 9 beats
    Laghu helps define the total length of a tala, ensuring rhythmic structure and variation.

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