Calculating Expenditures and is sub-parts are some of the head-scratching tasks. the work seems to be more difficult when summing national Income. This example question is taken from NCERT solutions for Economics class 12. See if any students with good National Income can solve this.
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The distinction between final expenditure and intermediate expenditure depends upon the nature of demand. Final expenditure is the expenditure made on purchase of goods and services meant for final consumption (consumed by us) and capital formation (investment) by private enterprise or company.
Government intermediate expenditure is the expenditure made by a firm on purchase of goods and services to be used in production of other goods or for sale in the same year. Similarly expenditure on repair and maintenance of stock/ buildings and on research and development is treated as intermediate expenditure.