The syllabus of class 10 cbse 2026-27 emphasizes conceptual clarity over rote learning. Key changes include a two-board exam system (February and May), a 50% weightage for competency-based questions and the continued use of NCERT textbooks as the primary resource for all core subjects.

The class 10 syllabus 2026-27 cbse curriculum is designed for holistic evaluation, splitting assessment into 80 marks (Theory) and 20 marks (Internal Assessment).

Mathematics: Retains the “Basic” and “Standard” options. Covers Number Systems, Algebra (20 marks), Geometry, Trigonometry and Statistics.

Science: Divided into Chemical Substances (25 marks), World of Living (25 marks), Natural Phenomena and Effects of Current.

Social Science: Structured into History, Geography, Political Science and Economics (20 marks each). New topics include Financial Literacy and Entrepreneurship.

Languages: English and Hindi focus on analytical paragraphs and case-based literature questions.

Exam Pattern: 50% of questions are now competency-focused (MCQs and Case Studies), with a “Best-of-Two” board exam attempt allowed within the same year.