A geetam is a simple Carnatic composition for beginners. It has basic melodic phrases and rhythm but no improvisation. Geetams introduce students to ragas, talas and lyrics in an easy-to-learn format.
Class 6 Arts Kriti-I Chapter 8 Taal or Talam and Raga or Ragam in Indian Music NCERT solutions
Class 6 Visual Arts Kriti-I Taal or Talam and Raga or Ragam in Indian Music question answer
In Carnatic music, a geetam is a beginner-level composition that helps students understand raga structure, tala cycles and melody. Unlike advanced forms like varnams or kritis, geetams have no complex improvisation. They are usually set in Adi Tala or Triputa Tala and are short, melodious and lyrical. A geetam often praises deities or describes nature. Learning geetams helps students develop rhythmic discipline and melodic accuracy.