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What is a bandish in Hindustani classical music?

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A bandish is a structured musical composition in Hindustani classical music. It contains lyrics, melody and rhythm, often set in a specific raga and tala, forming the base for elaboration and improvisation.

Class 6 Visual Arts Textbook chapter 8 Taal or Talam and Raga or Ragam in Indian Music question answer

Class 6 Arts Grade 6 chapter 8 Taal or Talam and Raga or Ragam in Indian Music solutions

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  1. A bandish is a fixed composition in Hindustani classical music, typically sung in khayal, dhrupad or thumri styles. It consists of lyrics, a melodic structure (raga) and rhythmic framework (tala). The bandish serves as a foundation for improvisation, allowing musicians to explore different embellishments and variations. Bandishes are usually taught to students as they provide a systematic way of understanding ragas and their practical applications in performance.

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