Plant cells have one large, central vacuole that stores water and nutrients. Animal cells usually have many small vacuoles. This structural difference helps maintain pressure and storage in plant cells.
Class 8 Science Curiosity Chapter 2 The Invisible Living World: Beyond Our Naked Eye NCERT solutions
Class 8 Science Grade 8 Chapter 2 The Invisible Living World: Beyond Our Naked Eye question answer
In plant cells, the vacuole is large and centrally located, filled with sap that maintains internal pressure and stores nutrients. Animal cells, on the other hand, contain many smaller vacuoles used for storage and transport. The large vacuole in plants also helps maintain cell shape and structure, while in animals, smaller vacuoles serve more diverse but less dominant roles.
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