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Piyush365
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Asked: 2026-10-09T08:38:59+00:00 In:

What are the various stages of policy-making and policy implementation?

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The policy-making cycle comprises five key stages: problem identification and agenda-setting, policy formulation, formal adoption and legislation, administrative implementation on the ground and systematic policy evaluation with feedback to refine or terminate the intervention.

CBSE Class 9 Social Science part 2 Chapter 4 Solutions
Class 9 Social Science Part 2 Chapter 4 Governance and Public Policy Question Answer

and policy implementationchapter 4 social science part 2 governance and public policy solutionsdownload class 9 social science part 2 book and solutions (2026-27)ncert solutions – social science part 2 chapter 4 governance and public policythe various stages of policy-making
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    1. The process begins with agenda-setting, where societal issues are recognized and prioritized for state action. Next comes policy formulation, where experts design feasible solutions and draft legislative proposals. Decision-makers then formally adopt the policy into law. The executive branch oversees implementation, deploying administrative machinery and allocating budgetary resources. Finally, policy evaluation measures outcomes, costs and impacts against original objectives, generating feedback for ongoing reform.

       

      For more NCERT Solutions of Class 9 Social Science Part 2 Chapter 4 Governance and Public Policy Question Answer (2026-27)

      https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-9/social-science/part-2-chapter-4/

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