Ragas are classified based on note count: Audav Jaati (5 notes) – Example: Raga Bhoop, Shadav Jaati (6 notes) – Example: Raga Marwa, Sampoorna Jaati (7 notes) – Example: Raga Bilawal
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Ragas are grouped into three jaatis (categories) based on the number of swaras (notes) used:
1. Audav Jaati (5 notes) – Example: Raga Bhoop
2. Shadav Jaati (6 notes) – Example: Raga Marwa
3. Sampoorna Jaati (7 notes) – Example: Raga Bilawal
Each jaati affects the melodic structure and expressiveness of a raga, influencing its mood, scale and performance style.