In a concave mirror, the reflecting surface is curved inwards, while in a convex mirror, the reflecting surface is curved outwards.
What are the terms used to describe the curvature of the reflecting surface in concave and convex mirrors?
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The curvature of the reflecting surface in concave and convex mirrors is described by the terms “concave surface” and “convex surface,” respectively. A concave mirror has a reflecting surface that curves inward, resembling the inner surface of a sphere, with characteristics such as a focal point and focal length. On the other hand, a convex mirror has a reflecting surface that curves outward, akin to the outer surface of a sphere, with its own focal point and focal length. These terms denote the fundamental geometric attributes of the mirror surfaces, influencing the reflection and formation of images in optical systems.