NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science History Chapter 4
Social Science Class 9 History
Climate 4
Important NCERT Questions Based on new NCERT Books for Session 2022-2023
Questions No: 2 Part: i
What are the controls affecting the climate of
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India’s climate is shaped by several factors:
– Latitude: Positioned in the tropical zone, India experiences a predominantly tropical climate due to its location near the Equator.
– Monsoons: Seasonal winds bring the southwest monsoon (June-September) and northeast monsoon (October-March), determining rainfall patterns.
– Himalayas: Shield India from cold winds, influencing temperatures and diverting monsoonal winds.
– Ocean Currents: Warm Indian Ocean currents impact moisture-laden winds during monsoons.
– Relief Features: Varied topography causes regional climate variations in temperature, rainfall, and wind patterns.
Latitude, Altitude and Pressure and Winds are the main factors which affect the climate of India.
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