What are the causes for the uneven distribution of population in the world?

The uneven distribution of the world’s population results from varied factors. Favorable climates, economic opportunities, and access to resources attract people to certain regions. Cultural ties, political stability, and infrastructure influence settlement patterns. Historical migrations and past events also impact population distribution, shaping concentrations in specific areas. The interplay of physical, economic, social, political, and historical factors leads to population disparities worldwide.