Traditional methods include building stepwells, ponds, tanks and using contour bunding. These structures capture rainwater, allow it to seep underground and help recharge aquifers naturally and sustainably.
Class 8 Social Science Textbook Chapter 1 Natural Resources and Their Use Question Answer
Class 8 Social Science Chapter 1 Natural Resources and Their Use Solutions
Indigenous communities have long used techniques to conserve water. Stepwells (baolis), check dams, rainwater harvesting pits and tanks store monsoon water. Contour bunds on slopes slow runoff and let water seep into the soil. These systems recharge groundwater naturally. They are low-cost, community-friendly and environment-friendly solutions that modern water management systems can learn from and implement widely.
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