Underemployment occurs when more workers are employed than actually required. It means that available labour is not used to its full potential. Workers may be working below their skill level or earning less than they deserve. Hence, the correct option is (A).
Underemployment is caused when – A. More workers are employed than actually required B. Fewer workers are employed than actually required C. Workers are paid more than their actual output D. Jobs are given only to highly educated workers
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Underemployment happens when more people are employed than necessary, leading to inefficient use of human resources. Workers may not get work according to their qualifications or skills and may earn less than their potential. This condition is often seen in the agricultural sector. Hence, the correct option is (A) More workers are employed than actually required.