Thousands of Europeans migrated to America in the 19th century due to widespread poverty, unemployment and deadly diseases caused by poor living conditions and lack of opportunities in Europe. They sought better economic prospects and a safer life. Correct option – A.
cbse sample paper 2025
cbse sample paper 2026
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In the 19th century, Europe faced severe poverty, famines, deadly diseases, and unemployment, leading thousands to migrate to America in search of better living conditions. Rapid population growth, industrial changes, and political instability created widespread hardship. America offered new farmland, jobs, and economic freedom. Thus, people fled Europe hoping for prosperity and security for their families. Correct option – A. Widespread poverty and deadly diseases.