The study of the rules of inheritance is called

The study of the rules of inheritance is called [C] Genetics. Genetics is a branch of biology concerned with the study of genes, heredity, and genetic variation in organisms. It examines how traits are passed from parents to offspring through the transmission of genetic information encoded in DNA molecules. Geneticists investigate the mechanisms of inheritance, including Mendelian genetics, molecular genetics, and population genetics, to understand how genes are expressed and regulated within organisms and populations. By studying genetics, researchers gain insights into the genetic basis of traits, diseases, and behaviors, as well as the evolutionary processes shaping genetic diversity over time.

Genetics plays a crucial role in various fields, including medicine, agriculture, biotechnology, and conservation biology, contributing to advances in personalized medicine, crop improvement, genetic engineering, and biodiversity conservation. Overall, genetics provides fundamental knowledge about the principles governing inheritance, driving advancements in science and technology.