The first woman Hindi litterateur to win the ‘Bharatiya Jnanpith Award’ is (A) Mahadevi Verma.

Mahadevi Verma, a towering figure in Hindi literature (1907–1987), was the trailblazing poet who became the first woman Hindi litterateur to receive the prestigious Bharatiya Jnanpith Award. Her poetry, encapsulating themes of feminism, spirituality, and social consciousness, brought a new dimension to Hindi literature. As a central figure in the Chhayavaad movement, her work showcased profound introspection and an exploration of human emotions. Apart from her poetic contributions, Mahadevi Verma was a prolific essayist and short story writer, addressing societal issues and advocating for women’s rights.
Her impact extended beyond literature; she played a pivotal role in promoting education and empowering women. Her literary legacy and commitment to social causes continue to inspire generations, making her a revered figure in the realm of Hindi literature and women’s emancipation.