NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Science Chapter 15
Important NCERT Questions
8th Chapter 15 Some Natural Phenomena
NCERT Books for Session 2022-2023
CBSE Board and State Board
Questions No: 11
Suppose you are outside your home and an earthquake strikes. What precaution would you take to protect yourself?
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During the earthquake, I would take the following precaution:
• I would try to find a clear spot, away from buildings, trees and overhead power lines. Drop to the ground.
• If I am in a car or a bus, do not come out. Ask the driver to drive slowly to a clear spot. I will not come out till the tremors stop.
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If caught outside during an earthquake, here’s what I’d do to protect myself:
1. Seek Open Space: Move away from buildings, trees, and utility poles to avoid potential falling objects. Head to an open area, staying clear of hazards that could cause injury.
2. Drop, Cover, and Hold On: Drop to the ground to prevent being knocked over. Take cover under a sturdy object like a table or crouch near an interior wall, covering your head and neck with your arms. Hold on until the shaking stops to shield yourself from falling debris.
3. Avoid Risky Areas: Steer clear of structures like bridges or cliffs prone to collapse during seismic activity. Avoid crowded spots to reduce the risk of being trampled.
4. Stay Alert for Aftershocks: Remain vigilant for aftershocks following the initial tremor. Be prepared to take cover again if needed.
5. Assist Others: If safe, aid those who may need help, such as the elderly, individuals with disabilities, or children, ensuring their safety.
6. Follow Official Instructions: Listen to emergency broadcasts or follow directives from authorities regarding evacuation routes or safety measures.
During an earthquake while outdoors, prioritizing safety by moving away from potential hazards and seeking protective cover is crucial until the shaking subsides.