Amma and Appa are fast asleep. In this sentence, “Amma and Appa” is the subject and “are” is the verb. Since two people are joined by “and,” the subject is plural. Therefore, the plural verb “are” is correctly used to show they are sleeping.
Class 7 English Poorvi Unit III Chapter 3 North South East West NCERT solutions
Class 7 English Poorvi Chapter 3 North South East West question answer
Subject: Amma and Appa
Verb: are
Explanation: The subject “Amma and Appa” is plural (two people), so the verb “are” is used.
Subject: It, sand
Verbs: is (It’s), is (there is)
Explanation: “It” is the subject for “It’s hot, dry” and takes the verb “is”. In “there is sand”, the actual subject is “sand”, and the verb “is” comes before it.
Subjects: hills, beaches
Verb: are
Explanation: In sentences starting with “there”, the verb agrees with the subject that comes after. Here, the plural subjects “hills” and “beaches” require the plural verb “are”.
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