NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Political Science Chapter 3
Social Science Class 6 Political Science
What is Government? 3
Important NCERT Questions Based on new NCERT Books for Session 2022-2023
Exercises
Questions No: 3
Name two essential features of a democratic government.
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The two essential features of a democratic government are:
• People elect their candidate themselves through elections
• Government has to answer for its actions.
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Two essential features of a democratic government are:
Popular Sovereignty:
Popular sovereignty is a foundational principle of democracy, emphasizing that the ultimate authority and power rest with the people. In a democratic system, the government derives its legitimacy and authority from the consent and will of the governed. This means that citizens have the right to participate in the decision-making processes, either directly or through elected representatives. Elections and other democratic mechanisms are used to ensure that leaders and policies reflect the preferences and choices of the majority.
Rule of Law:
The rule of law is another critical feature of democratic governance. It means that everyone, including government officials, is subject to and accountable under the law. The legal system is applied impartially, and the laws are clear, consistent, and transparent. The rule of law ensures that individuals are treated fairly, that there are mechanisms for legal redress, and that government actions are within the bounds of the constitution and established legal principles. This feature helps prevent arbitrary use of power and protects the rights and freedoms of individuals within the democratic framework.