India is called a ‘mini-continent’ because it has every type of landscape—mountains, deserts, plateaus, rivers, plains, coasts and islands. Its climate, vegetation and culture vary from region to region, resembling an entire continent in one country.
Class 7 Social Science Textbook Chapter 1 Geographical Diversity of India Question Answer
Class 7 Social Science Chapter 1 Geographical Diversity of India Solutions
India is described as a ‘mini-continent’ because of its vast geographical and cultural diversity. It includes snow-capped Himalayas, fertile plains, arid deserts, rocky plateaus, lush forests, long coastlines and islands. Each region has distinct climate, crops, languages, food and festivals. From freezing temperatures in Ladakh to humid coasts in Kerala, India offers a variety of experiences. This unmatched diversity within one nation is why geographers call it a “continent within a country.”
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