Natural resources are categorised based on origin (biotic or abiotic), renewability (renewable or non-renewable), development stage (actual or potential) and availability (ubiquitous or localised). These classifications help us understand and manage them better.
Class 8 Social Science Exploring Society: India and Beyond
Class 8 Social Science Chapter 1 Natural Resources and Their Use question answer
Natural resources are categorised using four key criteria: (1) Origin — biotic (living) and abiotic (non-living); (2) Renewability — renewable (sunlight, wind) and non-renewable (coal, petroleum); (3) Stage of Development — actual (currently used) and potential (not yet used); and (4) Distribution — ubiquitous (available everywhere) or localised (limited to specific areas). These classifications aid responsible usage and conservation planning.
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