The Election Commission and the Supreme Court strengthen democracy by ensuring free and fair elections, upholding the rule of law and protecting citizens’ rights. They act as guardians of the Constitution, preventing misuse of power and preserving democratic integrity in governance.
How do the Election Commission and the Supreme Court help in strengthening democracy and protecting the Constitution of India?
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Role of the Election Commission:
The Election Commission safeguards democracy by conducting free, fair and impartial elections in India. It regulates political parties, monitors election expenditure and enforces the Model Code of Conduct to prevent malpractices. It ensures that every eligible citizen can vote freely, thereby upholding the principle of popular sovereignty and equal representation.
Role of the Supreme Court:
The Supreme Court protects the Constitution by ensuring that all laws and actions of the government follow constitutional principles. Through judicial review, it strikes down unconstitutional laws and prevents abuse of power. It defends citizens’ fundamental rights and promotes justice, equality and rule of law.
Together, both institutions maintain transparency, accountability and constitutional balance, strengthening the foundation of democracy and protecting the integrity of India’s political system.