The great rishis classified emotions by linking Bhava (mental state) to Rasa (emotional essence). They observed that inner attitudes create external emotional experiences, forming a structured system known as Navarasa in Indian performing arts.
Class 6 NCERT Arts Chapter 16 emotions unveiled solutions
Class 6 Visual Arts Textbook chapter 16 Emotions Unveiled! question answer
The great rishis of India studied human emotions deeply and classified them by connecting Bhava (internal mental state) with Rasa (emotional essence). They realized that different inner attitudes (Bhavas) give rise to specific emotional experiences (Rasas) when expressed outwardly. This understanding led to the system of Navarasa organizing emotions into nine fundamental categories. Their classification provided performers with a structured way to evoke precise emotions, ensuring that theatre and dance effectively mirrored the range of human experiences.