We measure weather using instruments: thermometer (temperature), barometer (air pressure), hygrometer (humidity), rain gauge (rainfall), anemometer (wind speed) and wind vane (wind direction). These instruments are placed in weather stations or AWS to monitor weather patterns and help in forecasting conditions accurately.
Class 7 Social Science Exploring Society: India and Beyond
Class 7 Social Science Chapter 2 Understanding the Weather question answer
Weather is monitored using various instruments. A thermometer measures temperature, a barometer measures atmospheric pressure, a hygrometer records humidity, a rain gauge measures rainfall, and an anemometer captures wind speed. A wind vane shows wind direction. All these instruments are used in weather stations and Automated Weather Stations (AWS) to collect accurate data at regular intervals. This data helps meteorologists observe trends and issue forecasts, enabling people and governments to prepare for changing weather conditions.
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