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Explain the objective of implementing the NREGA 2005.

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NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science History Chapter 2
Social Science Class 10 Economics
Sectors of the Indian Economy 2
Important NCERT Questions Based on new NCERT Books for Session 2022-2023
Questions No: 17

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  1. The objective of implementing the NREGA 2005 are:
    • Increase the income of people and generate employment for them.
    • Promotion of tourism in every state or region additional employment opportunity.
    • The central government implemented the law giving right to work in 200 districts.
    • NREGA aims to provide minimum employment of 100 days and upon failure to do so, it will give unemployment allowances to the people.

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  2. NREGA, launched in 2005, guarantees 100 days of low-skilled manual work per year to rural households. This aims to:

    1. Provide guaranteed employment: Combat rural poverty and unemployment by ensuring a minimum income and food security.

    2. Create rural infrastructure: Build essential infrastructure like roads, canals, and wells, improving living conditions and generating jobs.

    3. Empower women: Reserve at least one-third of jobs for women, increasing their participation in the workforce and financial independence.

    4. Promote social inclusion: Ensure all rural households are eligible for work, regardless of background, breaking down social barriers.

    5. Mitigate climate change: Focus on environmentally friendly works like afforestation and soil conservation.

    6. Disaster relief: Provide employment and relief to people affected by natural disasters.

    Despite its success, NREGA still faces challenges like corruption, bureaucracy, and inadequate funding.

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