Before paper, artists used rock walls, palm leaves, clay tablets, cloth and wood. They also painted on leather, bone and metal, adapting their tools and techniques to each surface for artistic expression.
Class 6 Visual Arts Textbook chapter 2 Changing the Typical Picture question answer
Class 6 Arts Grade 6 Chapter 2 Changing the Typical Picture solutions
Ancient artists created artwork on rock surfaces, cave walls and palm leaves. They also used clay tablets, wooden panels, animal bones, leather and metal. Different civilizations developed their own artistic techniques using available materials. For example, cave paintings in Bhimbetka and frescoes in Ajanta show how artists skillfully used natural colors on rock surfaces. These historical surfaces played a crucial role in preserving artistic traditions before paper became widely used.