NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Biology Chapter 19 Excretory Products and their Elimination
Important Board Questions
Excretory Products and their Elimination
NCERT Books for Session 2022-2023
CBSE Board and UP Board
Question : 6
Explain micturition.
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Micturition is the process by which the urine from the urinary bladder is excreted. As the urine accumulates, the muscular walls of the bladder expand. The walls stimulate the sensory nerves in the bladder, setting up a reflex action. This reflex stimulates the urge to pass out urine. To discharge urine, the urethral sphincter relaxes and the smooth muscles of the bladder contract. This forces the urine out from the bladder.
An adult human excretes about 1 – 1.5 litres of urine per day.
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