Ayushree
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Explain any five bases for assessing the outcomes of democracy.

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Democracy is assessed through political accountability, rule of law, social justice, economic equality and citizen participation. It succeeds when governance ensures equality, transparency and freedom while addressing people’s needs and promoting inclusive development.

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  1. The success of a democracy can be assessed on the basis of the following key points:

    1. Political accountability: Governments are answerable to the people through elections.
    2. Rule of law: Equality and justice prevail for all citizens.
    3. Economic growth: Development with equitable resource distribution.
    4. Social justice: Elimination of discrimination based on caste, religion or gender.
    5. Public participation: People actively engage in decision-making.
      A democracy is successful when it promotes both individual freedom and collective welfare. It should ensure transparency, peace and protection of rights. Therefore, democratic outcomes must be measured not only by economic performance but also by how effectively it fulfills the needs and aspirations of the people.
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