Do you know the term for a society where people select their leaders? How do you think people can benefit from such a situation? What could happen if they live under leaders that they did not choose? (Hint: Think back to what you’re learning in the theme ‘Governance and Democracy’!) Write your thoughts in a paragraph of 100–150 words.

A society where leaders are selected by the people is known as a democracy. Democracies allow citizens to choose representatives, making leaders accountable to their constituents. This system ensures fairness, as policies reflect public interests and individual rights are protected. In contrast, when leaders aren’t elected, there’s a risk of authoritarian rule, where power can be misused without accountability, potentially leading to oppression and injustice. Democracy empowers citizens, promoting transparency, equality, and a government that serves its people’s welfare.

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