NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science History Chapter 3
Social Science Class 10 History
Nationalism in India 3
Important NCERT Questions Based on new NCERT Books for Session 2022-2023
DISCUSS
Questions No: 2
Discuss the Salt March to make clear why it was an effective symbol of resistance against colonialism.
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The Salt March was an effective symbol of resistance against colonialism because it was done in revolt against a commodity—salt, used by the rich and the poor alike. The tax on salt, and the government monopoly over its production was a severely oppressive administrative move. The Salt March was effective also because Gandhi ji met a large number of commoners during the march and he taught them the true meaning of swaraj and non-violence. By peacefully defying a law and making salt against government orders, Gandhi ji set forth an example to the whole nation of how the oppressor could be confronted in a non-violent manner. This also led to the Civil Disobedience Movement in 1930.
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The Salt March, led by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930, stood as a potent symbol of resistance against colonialism for several reasons. Gandhi strategically chose salt as a symbol of protest due to its essential nature and the oppressive salt tax imposed by the British. By walking to the sea and producing salt, Gandhi defied the unjust tax, symbolizing defiance against colonial oppression on a basic necessity.
This act of nonviolent civil disobedience demonstrated the power of peaceful protest against unjust laws, showcasing the moral strength of the movement. The March united diverse social groups across India, fostering a sense of national unity and solidarity. Furthermore, the global attention garnered through international media coverage highlighted India’s struggle for independence and the effectiveness of nonviolent resistance. The Salt March galvanized nationalist sentiment, inspiring further acts of civil disobedience and contributing significantly to India’s quest for independence from colonial rule.