Describe the role of caste-politics in India.

(i) The caste-politics in India has helped Dalits and OBCs to gain better access to decision making.
(ii) Several political and non-political organisations have come forward in support of particular castes. They have demanded to end discrimination against them. Their demands include more dignity for them, more access to land, resources and opportunities. But it may be mentioned here that politics based on caste identity is not beneficial for the success of democracy. It may lead to tensions, conflict and even violence. It may divert attention from more important issues like poverty and development that may be more harmful for the country.