(i)The revolutionary wars brought losses and economic hardship to the people,
(ii) Political clubs became an important rallying point for people to discuss government policies and their own course of action,
(iii) The most successful of these club was the Jacobean, whose members belong mainly – small shopkeepers, shoemakers, servants, daily-wage workers etc.
(iv) Their leader was Maxmillian Robespierre who adopted red cap (a symbol of liberty) along with a trouser without knee breaches as worn by the dockyard labourer.
(v) All this was done to show themselves apart from the wealthier class and nobility and to show solidarity with lower class which made them favourite.
 

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