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Piyush365
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Asked: 2025-11-02T07:14:25+00:00 In:

Describe the explosive conditions prevailed in Balkans after 1871 in Europe. Give any five points.

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After 1871, the Balkans became highly unstable due to political rivalry, nationalism and decline of the Ottoman Empire. Ethnic groups sought independence, while major European powers interfered for their interests, leading to wars, tension and finally the First World War.

cbse class 10 question paper 2025 (available)explosive conditions prevailed in balkans after 1871question bank by tiwari academy
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    1. After 1871, the Balkans were called the “powder keg of Europe” because of growing instability.

      1. The weakening Ottoman Empire encouraged different nationalities like Serbs, Greeks and Bulgarians to demand independence.
      2. Strong feelings of nationalism made each group dream of creating its own nation.
      3. Big powers like Russia, Germany, England and Austria-Hungary interfered to expand influence in the region.
      4. Frequent conflicts among these powers turned the Balkans into a center of political tension.
      5. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo triggered the First World War.
        Thus, intense nationalism, foreign rivalry and political ambitions made the Balkans one of the most explosive regions in Europe after 1871.
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