Direct democracy involves citizens directly deciding on issues, while representative democracy relies on elected officials. In large nations, representative democracy is practical as it allows manageable governance and ensures broad citizen representation.
Class 6 Social Science Exploring Society: India and Beyond
Class 6 Social Science Chapter 10 Grassroots Democracy – Part 1 Governance question answer
In direct democracy, citizens directly participate in decision-making on issues, such as through public voting on laws. In representative democracy, citizens elect leaders who make decisions on their behalf. For vast and diverse countries like India, representative democracy is more practical, as it’s challenging to gather every citizen’s opinion on all issues. This system ensures that elected representatives understand local needs and voices, allowing efficient governance and enabling diverse, broad-based representation within the country’s complex social and political structure.
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