The northern plains of India have a subtropical climate. Summers are extremely hot and winters are quite cold. The region receives rainfall mainly during the monsoon. This climate supports crops like wheat and sugarcane and shows a wide variation in seasonal temperature.
Class 7 Social Science Chapter 3 Climates of India question answer
Class 7 NCERT Social Science India and the World: Land and the People Chapter 3 Climates of India
The northern plains experience a subtropical climate with distinct hot summers and cold winters. Temperatures in summer can exceed 40°C, while winter temperatures often drop below 10°C. Monsoon rains between June and September bring much-needed water for agriculture. This region is known for its fertile soil and is a major wheat and rice-growing area. The climate supports multiple cropping seasons and affects local housing styles, food habits and clothing, which change with seasonal variations in temperature and humidity.
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