Lalit gandhi
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Choose the correct option and justify your choice:

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(i) (2 tan 30°)/(1 + tan² 30°) =
(A) sin 60° (B) cos 60° (C) tan 60° (D) sin 30°

(ii) (1 – tan² 45°)/(1 + tan² 45°) =
(A) tan 90° (B) 1 (C) sin 45° (D) 0

(iii) sin 2A = 2 sin A is true when A =
(A) 0° (B) 30° (C)45° (D) 60°

(iv) (2 tan 30°)/(1 – tan² 30°) =
(A) cos 60° (B) sin 60° (C) tan 60° (D) sin 30°

NCERT Class 10 Chapter 8 Introduction to Trigonometry
Page No. 187
Exercise 8.2
Question No. 2

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1 Answer

  1. (i) (2 tan 30°)/(1 – tan²30°)
    Putting the value of each trigonometric ratios, we get
    (2(1/√3))/(1+(1/√3)²) = (2/√3)/(1 + 1/3) = (2/√3)/(4/3) = (6)/(4√3) = √3/2
    We know that sin 60° =Y hence the option (A) is correct.

    (ii)(1 – tan² 45°)/(1 + tan² 45°)
    Putting the value of each trigonometric ratios, we get
    (1-(1)²)(1+(1)²) = (1-1)/(1+1) = 0/2 = 0
    Hence, the option (D) is correct.

    (iii) sin 2A = 2 sin A
    We know that sin 0 = 0, hence, the option (A) is correct.

    (iv) (2 tan 30°)/(1 – tan²30°)
    Putting the value of each trigonometric ratios, we get
    (2(1/√3))/(1-(1/√3)²) = (1/√3)/(1 – 1/3) = (2/√3)/(2/3) = 3/√3 = √3
    We know that tan 60° = √3, hence, the option (C) is correct.

    Here is the video explanation of the above question😁🤗

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