A garden is a simple example of an ecosystem. It consists of biotic components like grasses, trees, flowers (rose, jasmine, sunflower), frogs, insects, and birds, as well as abiotic components like soil, temperature, and light.
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A garden is a simple example of an ecosystem. It consists of biotic components like grasses, trees, flowers (rose, jasmine, sunflower), frogs, insects, and birds, as well as abiotic components like soil, temperature, and light.
An example of a simple ecosystem is a grassland. The components of a grassland ecosystem include:
1. Producers (Autotrophs): Grasses are the primary producers in the ecosystem, utilizing sunlight to undergo photosynthesis and convert energy into organic compounds.
2. Primary Consumers (Herbivores): Grazing animals such as rabbits and deer feed on the grass, obtaining energy from the plants.
3. Secondary Consumers (Carnivores): Predators like foxes or hawks are secondary consumers, preying on herbivores for their energy needs.
4. Decomposers: Decomposers like bacteria and fungi break down dead organic matter, recycling nutrients back into the soil.
Rainfall, sunlight, and soil contribute to the abiotic factors influencing this ecosystem. These components interact in a food web, demonstrating the flow of energy and nutrient cycling. This simple grassland ecosystem exemplifies the interconnected relationships between organisms and their dependence on abiotic factors for sustenance and survival.