Atomic mass of chlorine is
The correct answer is: (b) 35.5 u
The atomic mass of chlorine is approximately 35.5 u, which is the weighted average of the isotopes chlorine-35 and chlorine-37. This average accounts for their relative abundance in nature.
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(b) 35.5 u. Chlorine has two isotopes, ³⁵Cl (75%) and ³⁷Cl (25%), and its atomic mass is the weighted average of these isotopes. The calculation gives (35 × 0.75) + (37 × 0.25) = 35.5 u, making 35.5 u the correct atomic mass.
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