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Answer the following in one or two sentences. a. What is governance? b. How is governance different from government? c. What is meant by public policy? d. Name any four principles of good governance.

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Governance is decision-making to manage public resources, distinct from government which is the formal governing institution. Public policy is purposeful government action for society, grounded in transparency, accountability, citizen participation and the rule of law.

Cbse Class 9 Social Science Part 2 Solutions

Class 9 Social Science part 2 chapter 4 question answer

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    1. Governance is the process of decision-making and implementing collective actions through which public institutions manage resources and conduct public affairs.
    2. Government is the formal constitutional institution possessing authority to govern, whereas governance is the functional process, manner and quality of exercising that authority.
    3. Public policy is a deliberate system of laws, regulatory measures and funding priorities adopted by a government to address specific societal challenges.
    4. Four essential principles of good governance are transparency, accountability, citizen participation and the rule of law.

     

    For more NCERT Solutions of Class 9 Social Science Part 2 Chapter 4 Governance and Public Policy Question Answer (2026-27)

    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-9/social-science/part-2-chapter-4/

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