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A pair of adjacent coils has a mutual inductance of 1.5 H. If the current in one coil changes from 0 to 20 A in 0.5 s, what is the change of flux linkage with the other coil?

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Class 12 Physics
CBSE and UP Board
Electromagnetic Induction
Chapter-6 Exercise 6.9

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Physics Chapter 6 Question 9

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1 Answer

  1. Mutual inductance of a pair of coils, μ = 1.5 H

    Initial current, I₁= 0 A Final current I₂ = 20 A

    Change in current, dl = I2 — I₁= 20 — 0 = 20 A

    Time taken for the change, t = 0.5 s

    Induced emf e = dφ/dt ——————Eq-1

    Where, dφ is the change in the flux linkage with the coil.

    Emf is related with mutual inductance as:

    e = μ dI /dt —————————-Eq-2

    Equating equations (1) and (2), we get

    dφ/dt = μ dI /dt

    dφ = 1.5x(20)

    = 30 Wb

    Hence, the change in the flux linkage is 30 Wb.

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