The volume increases from a³ to (a + 1)³. Subtracting the original volume gives (a + 1)³ − a³ = a³ + 3a² + 3a + 1 − a³ = 3a² + 3a + 1 unit cubes to be added.
Ganita Manjari Part 2 Class 9 Chapter 14 Step by Step Solutions
Class 9 Chapter 14 Math of Space Surface Area and Volume (Ganita Manjari 2) Solutions
The initial cube of edge a has a volume of a³ unit cubes. The larger cube of side a + 1 requires a total volume of (a + 1)³ unit cubes. Expanding (a + 1)³ gives a³ + 3a² + 3a + 1. The number of unit cubes that must be added is the difference: (a + 1)³ − a³ = 3a² + 3a + 1.
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