Balban abolished the Chahalgani, the group of forty powerful Turkish nobles created by Iltutmish. These nobles had grown too influential and challenged the Sultan’s authority. To strengthen the monarchy, Balban dismantled their power structure, removed their privileges and ensured absolute ...
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The classifications Yak Aspa and Do Aspa, indicating cavalrymen provided one or two horses respectively, are associated with Alauddin Khalji’s reorganisation of the cavalry, which sought to standardise obligations, horse-provisions and pay scales, enabling better military logistics and control. ANSWER: ...
The Slave Dynasty rulers could not expand significantly because constant fear of Mongol attacks forced them to focus on defense. The Mongols posed a major threat during this period, compelling the Sultans to secure their frontiers rather than conduct new ...
Qutbuddin Aibak, the founder of the Delhi Sultanate, initially made Lahore his capital. Although he controlled Delhi as well, Lahore served as his administrative centre due to its strategic importance and existing Ghurid base. After Aibak’s death, his successors gradually ...
Firoz Tughlaq is known for maintaining the largest number of slaves, reportedly around 1,80,000. He believed slave labour could assist in administration, construction projects and royal service. These slaves performed various duties, from agriculture to palace work. His policy of ...