Muhammad bin Tughlaq explored merging Islamic thought with philosophical and mystical ideas, attempting to create a new religious-philosophical system. His ideas were influenced by rationalism and Sufi metaphysics. The Ulema strongly opposed him, fearing deviation from orthodox Islam, contributing to ...
Discussion Forum Latest Questions
The First Battle of Panipat in 1526 laid the foundation of the Mughal Empire. Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodi using superior artillery and tactics. This victory ended the Delhi Sultanate and enabled Babur to establish a new dynasty in India, marking ...
Mahesh Das, a witty scholar and poet in Akbar’s court, was given the title “Raja Birbal.” Known for intelligence, humour and loyalty, he became one of Akbar’s famous Navratnas. Akbar admired his wisdom and diplomatic abilities, granting him high status ...
Muhammad bin Tughlaq provided state patronage to Jain scholars, most notably Jinaprabha Suri and Rajasekhara. The Sultan, known for his intellectual curiosity, honored Suri at his court and issued firmans (decrees) granting protection to Jain temples and pilgrims, reflecting his ...
This description fits Balban, known for his strict and serious court discipline. He believed laughter, loose talk or casual behavior weakened royal dignity. His stern posture, rigid protocols and controlled environment emphasized the Sultan’s authority and discouraged familiarity among nobles. ...