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Piyush365

Ullal was considered a vassal state under the Portuguese. It was expected to pay annual tribute and follow their orders. However, under Rani Abbakka, Ullal strongly rejected this status and fought for its independence. Class 7 English Textbook Bravehearts Chapter 3 ...

Piyush365

The Portuguese demanded tribute from Ullal. They considered Ullal a vassal state after capturing surrounding territories and expected regular payments as a symbol of submission and control. Class 7 English Poorvi Unit V Chapter 3 Rani Abbakka NCERT solutions Class 7 English ...

Piyush365

Training and education gave women leaders the skills and confidence to contribute meaningfully. Whether it was military training, spiritual learning or formal education, it prepared them for leadership. It enabled them to challenge norms, make informed decisions and lead others ...

Kriti

Rani Abbakka says, “We are a sovereign country” because Ullal had its own government and did not owe allegiance or payment to any foreign power like Portugal. She believed in her kingdom’s independence and refused to accept the authority of ...