To remove the tension in the supporting strings, the magnetic force (BIl) should balance the gravitational force (mg). Therefore, equating BIl = mg, the current required is I = mg/Bl. Hence, the Correct answer is (c) mg/lB.
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A current-carrying wire kept in a uniform magnetic field will experience a maximum force when it is perpendicular to the magnetic field. This is because the magnetic force is given by F = Bill sin θ and sin 90° = ...
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The magnetic field due to a straight current-carrying wire is given by B = μ0I/2πr . Substituting μ0 = 4π × 10⁻⁷ , I = 5 A and r = 0.1 m, B = 1 × 10⁻⁵ T. Using the ...