Fissure eruptions are most common at mid-oceanic ridges and continental plateaus. Instead of a central vent, magma emerges through long fractures or cracks in the crust. This occurs at divergent boundaries where plates pull apart, allowing low-viscosity basaltic lava to ...
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Barren Island is located in the Andaman Sea, part of the Indian Union Territory of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It is the only confirmed active volcano in the South Asian region. Geographically, it lies along the volcanic arc created ...
A Lava Plateau, such as the Deccan Traps, is formed by fissure eruptions. In this process, highly fluid basaltic lava emerges from long cracks or fractures in the Earth’s crust rather than a single central vent. This allows the lava ...
The Mediterranean Volcanic Belt results from the complex interaction between the African and Eurasian plates. This region is a convergent zone where the northward movement of the African Plate toward Eurasia causes the subduction of the Tethys oceanic lithosphere. This ...
The world’s most active volcano is Kilauea, located on the Big Island of Hawaii. It has been in a state of nearly continuous eruption for decades. Kilauea is a shield volcano known for its relatively gentle, effusive eruptions of basaltic ...