Deforestation disrupts the water cycle by reducing transpiration, leading to less moisture in the atmosphere. This can decrease rainfall, affect water availability, and contribute to drier conditions and reduced groundwater recharge.
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Climate change affects natural resources by altering weather patterns, leading to extreme weather events, and impacting water availability. It also affects ecosystems and biodiversity, causing disruptions to natural processes and resources.
Soil conservation is crucial for preventing erosion, maintaining soil fertility, and ensuring sustainable agricultural practices. It supports plant growth, helps manage water resources, and prevents land degradation.
Recycling helps conserve natural resources by reprocessing materials like paper, plastic, and metal, reducing the need for raw materials. This decreases resource extraction and reduces environmental impact.
Renewable energy sources, like solar and wind, provide sustainable power without depleting resources. They reduce greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution, and contribute to energy security and environmental protection.