When Gandhi received the official notice to leave Champaran, he responded with defiance and determination, as described in the chapter Indigo from Class 12th. Rather than complying with the order, he chose to stay and challenge the authorities, believing that ...
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We know that ordinary people contributed to the freedom movement through numerous accounts of grassroots activism and participation in various protests and movements. For example, individuals from diverse backgrounds, including farmers, laborers, and women, took part in campaigns like the ...
The attitude of the average Indian in smaller localities towards advocates of home rule was generally one of skepticism and ambivalence. Many villagers were initially indifferent or unaware of the political movements advocating for self-governance, as their primary concerns revolved ...
Gandhi was able to influence lawyers through his persuasive arguments and his demonstration of ethical conduct in the pursuit of justice. For instance, during the Champaran movement, he encouraged lawyers to use their skills not just for personal gain but ...
Gandhi considered the Champaran episode a turning point in his life because it marked the beginning of his active involvement in the Indian independence movement and the application of his principles of Satyagraha on a larger scale. This experience deepened ...
The episode significantly improved the plight of the peasants by leading to the successful negotiation of a 25 percent refund on the excessive rents they had paid to the British landlords. This victory not only provided immediate financial relief but ...
Gandhi agreed to a settlement of a 25 percent refund to the farmers as a strategic compromise that recognized their hardships while also aiming to achieve a tangible victory against the oppressive practices of the British landlords. This decision was ...
The peasants paid the British landlords a portion of their produce, typically one-third of their crop, as rent for the land they cultivated. However, the British landlords began demanding that the farmers grow indigo instead of other crops, wanting the ...
Between his first meeting with Rajkumar Shukla and his arrival at Champaran, Gandhi visited several key places. After leaving Shukla, he traveled to Calcutta (now Kolkata), where he stayed briefly to gather support. He then proceeded to Patna, the capital ...
Rajkumar Shukla is described as “resolute” because of his unwavering determination to seek justice for the plight of the indigo farmers in Bihar. Despite facing numerous obstacles and the indifference of authorities, Shukla persistently pursued Mahatma Gandhi to secure his ...