The author’s Antarctic experience led to the realization of the delicate balance that exists in the natural world and the urgent need for environmental conservation. Witnessing Antarctica’s pristine ecosystem and understanding its role in regulating global climate, the author recognized ...

Further depletion of the ozone layer would have severe consequences for the Antarctic region, as it would allow more harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation to reach the Earth’s surface. Increased UV exposure could disrupt the Antarctic food chain, starting with phytoplankton, ...

Antarctica is referred to as a pristine place because it remains largely untouched by human activity, preserving its natural environment in a state of purity. With no permanent human settlements and minimal pollution, the continent has maintained its original ecosystem, ...

The main source of energy for phytoplankton is sunlight. Through the process of photosynthesis, phytoplankton absorb sunlight and use it to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen, providing them with energy to grow and reproduce. In Antarctica, ...

Geoff Green shifted his focus to taking students on polar expeditions because he recognized that young people are more receptive to change and have the potential to become future leaders in environmental conservation. Unlike wealthy tourists, who may visit the ...