When water turns into vapor, the molecules move rapidly and spread out in all directions. The vapor mixes with air and disperses, moving from areas of higher concentration to lower concentration due to diffusion.
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Absence of trees disrupts the water cycle by reducing transpiration and increasing runoff. Without trees to absorb and release moisture, less water evaporates into the atmosphere, leading to reduced precipitation and potential drought.
The water cycle is crucial as it continuously circulates water through different states and locations, supporting life, regulating climate, and enabling weather patterns. It includes processes like evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.
Thermal equilibrium is the state in which two objects in contact no longer exchange heat because they have reached the same temperature.
Infrared thermometers work by detecting infrared radiation emitted by an object. They use sensors to convert this radiation into an electrical signal, which is then displayed as a temperature reading.